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| package com.guizimo;
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.LinkedList;
public class Graph {
private ArrayList<String> vertexList; private int[][] edges; private int numOfEdges; private boolean[] isVisited; public static void main(String[] args) {
int n = 8; String Vertexs[] = {"1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8"}; Graph graph = new Graph(n); for(String vertex: Vertexs) { graph.insertVertex(vertex); } graph.insertEdge(0, 1, 1); graph.insertEdge(0, 2, 1); graph.insertEdge(1, 3, 1); graph.insertEdge(1, 4, 1); graph.insertEdge(3, 7, 1); graph.insertEdge(4, 7, 1); graph.insertEdge(2, 5, 1); graph.insertEdge(2, 6, 1); graph.insertEdge(5, 6, 1);
graph.showGraph(); System.out.println("广度优先遍历 graph.dfs(); System.out.println("深度优先遍历 graph.bfs(); } public Graph(int n) { edges = new int[n][n]; vertexList = new ArrayList<String>(n); numOfEdges = 0; }
public int getFirstNeighbor(int index) { for(int j = 0; j < vertexList.size(); j++) { if(edges[index][j] > 0) { return j; } } return -1; }
public int getNextNeighbor(int v1, int v2) { for(int j = v2 + 1; j < vertexList.size(); j++) { if(edges[v1][j] > 0) { return j; } } return -1; } private void dfs(boolean[] isVisited, int i) { System.out.print(getValueByIndex(i) + "->"); isVisited[i] = true; int w = getFirstNeighbor(i); while(w != -1) { if(!isVisited[w]) { dfs(isVisited, w); } w = getNextNeighbor(i, w); } } public void dfs() { isVisited = new boolean[vertexList.size()]; for(int i = 0; i < getNumOfVertex(); i++) { if(!isVisited[i]) { dfs(isVisited, i); } } } private void bfs(boolean[] isVisited, int i) { int u ; int w ; LinkedList queue = new LinkedList(); System.out.print(getValueByIndex(i) + "=>"); isVisited[i] = true; queue.addLast(i); while( !queue.isEmpty()) { u = (Integer)queue.removeFirst(); w = getFirstNeighbor(u); while(w != -1) { if(!isVisited[w]) { System.out.print(getValueByIndex(w) + "=>"); isVisited[w] = true; queue.addLast(w); } w = getNextNeighbor(u, w); } } } public void bfs() { isVisited = new boolean[vertexList.size()]; for(int i = 0; i < getNumOfVertex(); i++) { if(!isVisited[i]) { bfs(isVisited, i); } } } public int getNumOfVertex() { return vertexList.size(); } public void showGraph() { for(int[] link : edges) { System.err.println(Arrays.toString(link)); } } public int getNumOfEdges() { return numOfEdges; }
public String getValueByIndex(int i) { return vertexList.get(i); } public int getWeight(int v1, int v2) { return edges[v1][v2]; } public void insertVertex(String vertex) { vertexList.add(vertex); } public void insertEdge(int v1, int v2, int weight) { edges[v1][v2] = weight; edges[v2][v1] = weight; numOfEdges++; } }
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